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The
territory of the
Republic
of
Macedonia has adequate
conditions for production of grapes and wine. Its location on the Balkan
Peninsula and indirect influence of the Mediterranean climate, which can be
directly noticed only in the lower reaches of the river
Vardar
through Gevgelija, Valandovo to Demir Kapija and a less effect in Negotino,
creates specific conditions for vine growing.
Wine primary
function was to enhance meals and family gatherings. Unfortunately, we seem to
have lost sight of wine's basic purpose. In far too many cases, it has become a
luxury item that is reserved for special occasions. It now has so many
pretensions associated with it that lots of us feel intimidated when we buy
wine lest we choose the "wrong" one. Wine critics and wine
publications tell us which are the "best" wines by using scoring
systems. Many people have become wine collectors who have accumulated cellars
full of 95 point wines that they can't afford to drink. In many ways enjoying
wine has become a competitive event!
The history
of wine spans thousands of years and is closely intertwined with the history of
agriculture, cuisine, civilization and man himself. Archaeological evidence
suggests that the earliest wine production came from sites in
Georgia and
Iran, dating from 6000 to 5000 BC.
The archaeological evidence becomes clearer, and points to domestication of
grapevine, in Early Bronze Age sites of the Near East,
Sumer and
Egypt from around the third
millennium BC.
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